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Monthly Munch Archives 2002

What do you cook when you are on the road and what kind of cooking do you avoid.  Or do you always eat out (Coward!) Do you avoid frying food because your van smells for days afterwards or boiling food because it steams your van up too much. Or do you depend on your microwave or barbeque (if you are rich enough to have one!)  Let us know what you do.  Each month we will publish a recipe or tip for you to try. If you have a recipe you would like us to publish we will be only too pleased to oblige, subject to space.

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Turkey Hash

INGREDIENTS ( Serves 4 People)
 
3    Potatoes, washed and diced 1/4"
4    Slices bacon
8    Ounces cooked turkey
3    Tablespoons red onions, diced 1/4"
2    Tablespoons red pepper, diced 1/8"
Salt, to taste
Peppercorns, freshly cracked Paprika

Method

(1)   Cook the bacon in a large skillet until very crispy
(2)   Remove the bacon and drain it on a paper towel
(3)   Once cool, chop the bacon into small pieces and put to one side
(4)   Add the potatoes to the pan and cook for 10-15 minutes until they begin to brown and get crispy
(5)   Put the potatoes to one side of the pan and add your onions and peppers
(6)   Cook for 3-4 minutes and add the turkey
(7)   Cook for one to two more minutes and stir all together
(8)   Season the hash with salt and cracked pepper
(9)   Color with the paprika
(10)  Add the chopped bacon pieces and stir again
(11) Place a generous pile of the hash in the centre of four warm plates
(12) Top each pile with 2 eggs over-easy
(13) Serve

Just one more way to use that leftover turkey

Q and A on your Christmas Turkey



What Kind of Turkey Should I Buy?
There are basically two types of raw birds to choose from... a pre-basted bird (typical ingredients include vegetable oil, broth and spices) or an un-basted bird to which nothing has been added. Personal preference usually dictates this choice. Grade A is the highest quality grade for poultry and the one commonly found in shops.

Is a Cock Better than A Hen?
Age not gender, is the determining factor for tenderness. All turkeys in the market are young, usually 4 - 6 months old. A hen usually weighs less than 16 pounds and a cock is usually over 16 pounds.

When Should I Buy the Turkey?
While the quality and the taste of frozen and fresh turkey are similar, The keeping time is not! A frozen turkey can be bought weeks or a month prior to the holiday, while a fresh bird should be purchased a day or two prior to cooking.

How Do I Thaw A Frozen Turkey
Whenever possible, thaw your frozen turkey in the refrigerator. Count on 5 lbs. thawing each day, so a 15 pound turkey will take three days. Remember to place the turkey in a pan so that any juices won't drip on other foods. If you don't have that kind of space or time, thaw your bird in a cold water bath. A 15 pound turkey could take at least 8 hours this way. Do not thaw poultry by leaving it at room temperature in your sink. This could allow unwanted bacteria a nice holiday home.

How Do I Prepare the Turkey
To prepare your turkey for roasting, always remove the giblets and the neck from the cavities. Remember, there are TWO cavities!  Wash your bird in cold running water thoroughly, inside and out, then dry with a clean lint free towel. (Then wash the towel)  If you are going to stuff the bird, pack the cavities loosely, as the stuffing will expand during the cooking process.

How much should I Buy?
¾ of a pound of raw turkey per person will usually do the trick, however it is not a bad idea to allow 1 pound plus, per person to allow for leftovers,

How Can I Tell When it is Done?
1.  Thermometer Readings:
Insert your instant read thermometer between the body and leg into the meaty part of the thigh. Look for a reading of 160 - 165ºF. When you remove the thermometer, the juices should run clear. If you must test the turkey in the breast, which I don't recommend, look for 160 - 165ºF on a whole bird. Remember that the breast will be done before the thighs, so watch for this critical period in the cooking time.
2.  Pound per Minute Method:
All ovens cook differently, so these times are approximate. On an unstuffed turkey, allow 15 - 17 minutes per pound at 325ºF. On a stuffed bird, allow 20 - 23 minutes per pound.  (12-16 pounds, about 4 hours unstuffed) (16-20 pounds, about 5 hours unstuffed) (20-24 pounds, about 6 hours unstuffed)

How Long Should The Turkey 'Rest' Before Carving?
Allow at least one minute per pound before carving. The turkey will still be cooking when it first comes out of the oven.


Should I Cook The Turkey Up-Side-Down?
Yes and No.

Pros:  Your turkey breast will be moister and more flavourful this way, as the juices from the back cook down into your bird. This is better than having all the juices from your turkey adding flavour and moisture to the back bone!
Cons:  If presentation is critical, this may not be your best choice as the turkey breast will not brown properly unless you have it on a rack. Turning a turkey while roasting is not recommended! Cooked turkeys explode when they hit your kitchen floor and sure enough, someone will have a camera!

And now for the recipe, assuming you are at home for Christmas with your family and not in your motorhome in the South of France!

Creole Roast Turkey





INGREDIENTS

1  fresh, free-range turkey (About 16 to 25lbs)
    Sea salt
    Handful of celery tops
2  cups coarsely chopped carrots and onions
    Handful of parsley sprigs
    Fresh herbs of choice
    Creole butter (See recipe below)
6  whole sage leaves

Method

(1)    Preheat oven to 160ºC /325ºF (Gas Mark 3)
(2)    Remove any loose fat from inside the cavity
(3)    Cut off the wing tips and add to the ingredients for stock
(4)    Rinse and thoroughly dry the turkey with paper towels
(5)    Sprinkle 2 teaspoons salt in the cavity
(6)    Put celery, parsley, sage and cooked vegetables from the stock preparation inside
(7)    Carefully run your fingers under the breast skin to loosen it
(8)    Rub under the skin with Creole butter (See below for how to make it)
(9)    Insert 6 whole perfect sage leaves in a pattern under the skin
(10)  Rub skin all over with Creole butter
(11)  Skewer the neck skin and vent
(12)  Tie with kitchen twine to hold legs and wings in place
(13)  Place turkey, breast side up, on rack in roaster and 'tent' with heavy-duty foil, shiny side in
(14)  Roast in the preheated oven, lifting the tent to baste, first with cooking oil, then with the accumulated pan drippings
(15)  About 1
½ hours before it is done, add the 2 cups of carrots and onions to the pan to flavour the pan juices

Creole Butter
The secret with Creole butter is that when you use it with meats or fish it doesn't make them spicy. It simply imparts a warm glow to everything it meets.   As with all butter, it freezes well.

Makes about 2/3 cup

½
 cup unsalted butter at room temperature
3   medium garlic cloves, mashed
1   teaspoon hot pepper sauce
2   teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
2   teaspoons fresh thyme
½
 teaspoon rubbed sage
¼  teaspoon ground allspice
½  teaspoon each white, black, red peppers

Blend all in the food processor until smooth.  Transfer to bowl.

A very Merry Christmas from Ken at Motorhoming.com, as we head into our second year of publication.

©Ken December 2002

Vegetarian Penne

INGREDIENTS ( Serves 4 People)

4     Tomatoes
2     Zucchini (Courgette in the UK)
2     Tablespoons of olive oil
3     Garlic cloves, crushed
2     Cups of small button mushroom, halved
1     Onion, diced
1     Tablespoon of dried basil
1     Teaspoon of dried oregano
1     Teaspoon of salt
½    Teaspoon of pepper
1     Portion of hot pepper flakes, crushed
1     Tablespoon red wine vinegar
4     Ounces of light cream cheese, softened
5     Cups of Penne, or other pasta

Method

(1)     Finely chop 3 of the tomatoes    
(2)     Cut remaining tomato into thin wedges.
(3)    
Quarter zucchini (courgettes) lengthwise; cut into slices. Set aside.  
(4)     In a skillet, heat a little oil over medium heat, cook the garlic, mushrooms, onion, basil, oregano, salt, pepper and hot pepper flakes, stirring often, for about 4 minutes or until onion is softened.
(5)     Stir in chopped tomatoes and increase heat to medium-high; cook, stirring occasionally, for about 5 minutes or until tomato juices are released.  
(6)    
Stir in zucchini (courgettes) and vinegar, reduce the heat to medium and cook, stirring often, for about 5 minutes or until zucchini (courgettes) are tender.
(7)    
Stir in cream cheese until blended.  
(8)    
Cook penne for 8-10 minutes in large pot of boiling salted water, or until tender but firm.
(9)     D
rain the penne and return to the pot.
(10)  
Add sauce and toss to coat the pasta.
(11)  
Garnish with tomato wedges.
(12)  
Serve with crusty, whole wheat bread and a green salad tossed with your favourite dressing.

One for the veggies.

©Ken November 2002

Old Fashioned Pumpkin Pie

INGREDIENTS ( Serves 6 People)

1     Sufficient pastry for a 9inch pie crust
1     Cup of dark brown sugar
1     Tablespoon of all purpose flour
1     Teaspoon of ground ginger
½    Teaspoon of ground allspice
3     Eggs, beaten
1½  Cups of milk
1     Whipped cream, garnish
1      Beaten egg
1      Pinch of salt
1      Teaspoon of cinnamon
½    Teaspoon of ground cloves
½    Teaspoon of grated nutmeg
1      Cup 14ounces mashed, cooked pumpkin
3      Teaspoons of brandy or rum

Method

(1)    Line a deep 9 inch pie plate with pastry
(2)    Flute edges and brush bottom of pastry with beaten egg.
(3)    
Refrigerate
(4)    To prepare filling:   Combine sugar, salt, flour, cinnamon, ginger, cloves, allspice and nutmeg.
(5)    Stir in beaten eggs
(6)   
Combine pumpkin (2 cups) and milk
(7)   
Add to filling mixture
(8)   
Chill well
(9)   
Add brandy or rum to filling
(10) 
Pour into the pie shell
(11) 
Bake at 450ºF /230ºC (Gas Mark 8)  for 10 minutes
(12)  L
ower heat setting to 400ºF /200ºC (Gas Mark 6)  and bake for 1/2 hour
(13)  Serve

Perfect for Halloween

©Ken October 2002

English Muffins

INGREDIENTS ( Serves 6 People - 18 muffins)

1½    Cups of milk, Scalded
1       Tablespoon of sugar
3       Cups flour
1       Teaspoon of salt
½      Cake of dry yeast
1       Well beaten egg
1/8    Teaspoon of baking soda

Method

(1)    Soften the yeast in milk
(2)    Add the sugar and salt
(3)    Add sufficient flour to make a 'drop batter'

(4)    Beat thoroughly
(5)    Set in a warm place and allow to become light
(6)    Add egg and baking soda
(7)    Beat thoroughly
(8)    Cook in muffin rings on a hot griddle, slowly on one side and then turn to complete cooking
(9)    Serve with butter and syrup

Very English, just like the Pie below.

©Ken September 2002

"Kate and Sidney Pie"

INGREDIENTS ( Serves 6 People)

2     Beef kidneys (4  Veal kidneys may be used for a milder flavour)
¾    
lb round steak
2     Tablespoons of flour (Heaped)
1     Tablespoon of  vegetable oil
1     Chopped onion
1
     Bay leaf
2     Sprigs of parsley
1     Celery leaf top
½    Cup of mushrooms
½    Cup of diced carrots
½    Cup of cold water
Salt and Black Pepper
Pastry for the crust

Method

(1)    Remove the skin and coarse parts from the kidneys and wash them in salted water
(2)    Season the flour by combining it with the salt and pepper
(3)    Cut the kidneys into 1" squares and coat with the seasoned flour

(4)    Cut the steak into cubes and coat with the seasoned flour
(5)    Heat the oil in a heavy skillet
(6)    Add the beef cubes to the hot oil and brown on all sides
(7)    Add the onion and kidneys and cook until brown
(8)    Cover the meats with hot water, add the bay leaf, parsley and celery tops.
(9)    Cover tightly and simmer for one hour
(10)  Remove the meat from the liquid and place in a deep baking dish
(11)  Add the mushrooms and carrots to the liquid in the skillet
(12)  Mix the 2 tablespoons of flour with
½ cup of cold water and add to the pan liquor
(13)  Bring the liquor back to the boil, stirring continuously until it thickens
(14)  Pour the thickened liquor over the meat in the baking dish and top with a pastry crust
(15)  Bake in the oven at 175ºC /350ºF (Gas Mark 4) for about an hour

Delicious and satisfying, and very English.  Serve with new potatoes and a seasonal vegetables

©Ken August 2002

Tangy Sardine and Egg Salad

INGREDIENTS ( Serves 4 People)

1     Round head lettuce, washed and dried 
2    
125g/4oz Tins Sardines in Olive Oil, drained
3    Chopped Hard Boiled Eggs
2     2 Sticks Celery, thinly sliced
5     fl.oz.   Soured cream
1
     Tablespoons of milk
2     Tablespoons of lemon juice
1     Teaspoon of Caster Sugar
3      Tablespoons of Freshly chopped Chives
Salt and Black Pepper
Paprika to garnish
4 Lemon wedges, to garnish

Method

(1)    Tear the lettuce leaves into pieces and arrange on 4 individual plates
(2)   Mash together the sardines and eggs in a bowl, then add the celery
(3)   Place in the fridge
(4)   Combine the soured cream together with the milk and lemon juice in another bowl,  until well blended
(5)    Stir in sugar and chives and season with salt and pepper
(6)    Chill for 15 minutes
(7)    When ready to serve, blend the dressing into the sardine mixture
(8)    Divide the resulting mixture between the plates of lettuce, sprinkle lightly with paprika and top each with a lemon wedge

Ideal for a hot summer evening

©Ken July 2002

Rice Crispy Marshmallow Squares

INGREDIENTS ( Makes approximately 45 squares)

9     oz bag of toffees (It's quicker than making your own) 
2     oz of butter
3     Tablespoons of milk
4     oz of marshmallows
6     oz rice crispies

Method

(1)    Put the toffees, butter and milk in a saucepan and stir continuously over a gentle heat until they have all melted.
(2)   Add the marshmallows and rice crispies and stir well with a wooden spoon until well mixed and the marshmallows have melted
(3)   Brush a 8" x 13" baking tray with butter or margarine
(4)   Add the mixture to the baking tray and press until the surface is flat
(5)   Cut into squares when the mixture has cooled and gone hard, and put into cake cases

Let the kids help you to make them, but don't expect them to last long!!

©Ken June 2002

Cheater's Quick Chicken Stew

INGREDIENTS ( Serves 4 to 6 people)

2     Tins of condensed Cream of Chicken soup (That's the cheating part!!)
½    Cup of water
2     Tins of Mixed Vegetables (Cheating again!!)
2     Tins of New Potatoes  (Cheating again!!)
2     Teaspoons of  sugar
4     Boneless chicken breasts, chopped into bite sized pieces
1     Sprig of fresh parsley, chopped (½ teaspoon of dried parsley as an alternative, but fresh is better)
Salt and pepper to taste

 

Method

(1)    Add all the ingredients into a heavy saucepan
(2)   Bring to the boil, cover and cook for about 30 minutes

(3)   Season to taste
(4)   Serve.

What could be easier and it's really delicious

Beery Bread!
  (Something a bit different this month!)

INGREDIENTS  

3     Cups self raising flour
4     Tablespoons of sugar
1     6oz can of beer

Method

(1)    Mix the ingredients together carefully as it can get frothy
(2)   Put the mixture into a loaf pan

(3)   Bake at 175ºC /350ºF (Gas Mark 4) for 45 minutes to an hour (The cooking dissipates the beer)
(4)   When cooked you can garnish with almost anything savoury
(5)    You can also add all sorts of things to the 'batter' before cooking such as grated cheese, onion, garlic, herbs etc.

How deliciously simple can you get.

©Ken April 2002

Prawn Toast
  (A Chinese Starter)

INGREDIENTS ( To Serve 4)

1     Teaspoon of dry Sherry   
1     Egg white
1     Teaspoon of cornflower
8     oz of shelled prawns, chopped 
4     Large slices of white bread (With the crusts removed) 
1     Tablespoon of sesame seeds
2     Tablespoons of cooked ham
       Oil for deep frying
       Salt    

Method

(1)    Mix together the sherry, the egg white, the cornflour, the prawns and salt to taste in a large mixing bowl until they are well blended
(2)   Preheat the oil to 
180ºC /350ºF
(3)    Divide the prawn mixture between the slices of bread and sprinkle over the sesame seeds and ham
(4)    Press the mixture well into the bread (You can use the back of a wooden spoon to do this)
(5)    Cut the bread into triangles from corner to corner
(6)    Deep fry the bread triangles, 1 or 2 at a time, prawn side down until the edges of the bread turn golden brown
(7)    Turn and continue to fry until golden all over
(8)    Remove from the oil and drain on kitchen paper and keep them warm whilst you fry the remaining bread triangles
(9)    Transfer to a previously warmed plate and serve hot

I can eat enough of these to turn them into a main course instead of a starter as they are so delicious

©Ken March 2002

White Chocolate Peppermint Cookies

INGREDIENTS ( To make 36 x 3inch cookies)

3/4   cup all-purpose flour
1/2   teaspoon baking powder
1/2   teaspoon salt
4      ounces white chocolate, chopped into 1/4-inch pieces
1/2   cup granulated sugar
6      tablespoons unsalted butter
1      large egg
2      teaspoons pure vanilla extract
4      ounces peppermint candy, chopped into 1/8-inch pieces

Method

(1)   Preheat the oven to 160ºC /325ºF (Gas Mark 3).
(2)  
In a sifter, combine the flour, baking powder, and salt.
(3)   Sift onto a large piece of wax paper and set aside until needed.
(4)   Heat 1 inch of water in the bottom half of a double boiler over medium heat.
(5)   With the heat on, place the white chocolate in the top half of the double boiler.
(6)   Use a rubber spatula to stir the chocolate until completely melted and smooth (about 4 minutes.)
(7)   Transfer the melted white chocolate to a 1-quart bowl and set aside until needed.
(8)    Place the granulated sugar and butter in the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with a paddle.
(9)    Beat on medium for 4 minutes until smooth.
(10)  Use a rubber spatula to scrape down the sides of the bowl, then continue to beat on medium for 2 more minutes until very smooth.
(11)  Add the egg and the vanilla extract and beat on medium for 1 minute until incorporated.
(12)  Add the melted chocolate and beat on medium for 1 minute until combined, then once again scrape down the bowl.
(13)  Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix on low until incorporated  (About 30 seconds)
(14)  Add the chopped peppermint candy and mix on low until incorporated (About 30 seconds)
(15)  Remove the bowl from the mixer and use a rubber spatula to finish mixing the dough until thoroughly combined.
(16)  Using a heaped tablespoon of dough for each cookie (approximately 1/2 ounce), portion 12 cookies, evenly spaced, onto each of 3 nonstick baking sheets.
(17)  Place the baking sheets on the top and centre racks of the preheated oven and bake for 9 minutes (or until lightly golden brown around the edges) swapping  the sheets from top to centre halfway through the baking time (at that time also turn each sheet 180 degrees). 
(18)  Remove the cookies from the oven and cool to room temperature for 30 minutes. 
(19)  Store the cookies in a tightly sealed plastic container until ready to serve.

Keep an eye on the cookies in the oven during baking. The cookies bake very quickly (only 9 minutes), so don't spoil the party by being distracted during the baking time.
White Chocolate Peppermint Cookies will keep for several days at room temperature if stored in a tightly sealed plastic container. For long-term storage (up to several weeks) the cookies may be frozen in a tightly sealed plastic container to prevent dehydration and to protect them from freezer odours.

©Ken February 2002

New Year Fried Rice

New Year seems to come around with frightening speed (Especially as you get older!).  A nice easy recipe for the new year.

INGREDIENTS ( To serve 6)

3     Strips of bacon (Diced) 

¾    Cup of chopped green onions (including tops)
½    Cup diced red bell pepper
¼    Cup frozen green peas (Thawed)
1     Beaten egg
4     Cups of cold cooked white rice
2     Tablespoons of Soy sauce

Method 

(1)  Cook the bacon in a wok or large skillet over a medium heat until crisp
(2)  Add the green onions, red pepper and peas
(3)  Stir fry for approximately one minute
(4)  Add the egg and scramble
(5)  Stir in the rice and cook until heated, gently separating the grains
(6)  Add Soy sauce and cook until heated through
(7)  Serve immediately

©Ken January 2002

Common Food Myths

Many of the miracle cures we hear about are merely old wives' tales passed down by relatives, or new fads that are championed by the media.  Or are they? Here are some of the most popular myths about foods and the realities behind them. 

Brown sugar is better for you than white False.  Refined white sugar is 99.9 per cent pure sucrose.  Brown sugar is less refined but is still 98 per cent pure sucrose and 1 per cent water.  Although it does retain tiny amounts of minerals and vitamins, these amounts are far too small to do you any good. 

An apple a day keeps the doctor away False.  While it is true that eating plenty of fruit can help you obtain adequate fibre, vitamins and minerals, just one apple a day cannot.  An apple will provide about 40 calories of energy, 3 grams of dietary fibre, 2 milligrams of vitamin C and very small amounts of iron, thiamine and niacin. 

Meat is essential for strength False.  There are large numbers of strong and healthy vegetarians and vegans, who eat no animal foods at all. 

Margarine is less fattening than butter False.  By law margarine must contain at least 80 per cent fat - the same as butter.  Only low-fat spreads have fewer calories than butter and margarine. 

Spinach makes you strong False.  There is no medical basis for this idea.  Spinach is a good source of vitamins A and C and contains the minerals iron and copper, but it is no more or less nutritious than other leafy green vegetables. 

Garlic is a herbal cure-all Partly true.  There is a firm scientific basis for the old belief that a few raw garlic cloves (or garlic oil capsules) a day are beneficial to health.  Various studies show that garlic can lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, so helping to prevent heart disorders, and there is some evidence that it can help prevent colds, chills, flu, sinus problems and bronchial complaints. 

Bran is best to regulate the bowels False.  It is better to eat more food that is naturally high in fibre than to sprinkle bran on top of a refined carbohydrate diet.  Include lots of fibrous vegetables like celery, cabbage, carrots, fresh fruit and wholegrain cereals.  Too much bran can irritate the bowels and cause uncomfortable bloating and wind.  It t should only be taken in small amounts in conjunction with a fibre-rich diet, and plenty of fluids.

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